Suppose ABC is an isosceles triangle with AB = AC. Side BA is produced to D such that BA = AD. Prove that ∠BCD is a right angle.
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therefore c = 90 - X + x
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Given ∆ABC is an Isosceles triangle .
AB = AC
BA is produced to D such that
BA = AD
Now ,
i ) In ∆ABC ,
AB = AC ,
<ABC = <ACB = x -----( 1 )
[ Angles opposite to equal sides ]
ii ) In ∆DAC ,
BA = AD = AC
<ACD = <BDC = y ----( 2 )
[ Angle opposite to equal sides ]
iii ) In ∆BCD ,
<DBC + <BCD + <BDC = 180°
[ Angle sum property ]
=> x + ( x + y ) + y = 180°
=> 2x + 2y = 180°
Divide each term by 2 , we get
=> x + y = 90°
=> <BCD = x + y = 90°
Therefore ,
<BCD is a right angle .
•••••
AB = AC
BA is produced to D such that
BA = AD
Now ,
i ) In ∆ABC ,
AB = AC ,
<ABC = <ACB = x -----( 1 )
[ Angles opposite to equal sides ]
ii ) In ∆DAC ,
BA = AD = AC
<ACD = <BDC = y ----( 2 )
[ Angle opposite to equal sides ]
iii ) In ∆BCD ,
<DBC + <BCD + <BDC = 180°
[ Angle sum property ]
=> x + ( x + y ) + y = 180°
=> 2x + 2y = 180°
Divide each term by 2 , we get
=> x + y = 90°
=> <BCD = x + y = 90°
Therefore ,
<BCD is a right angle .
•••••
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