Suppose there is a uniform electric field Ē = 20 V/mî. If a negative charges moves in the (-x)-direction, does the
electric potential energy increase or decrease?
(1) Increase
(2) Decrease
(3) No change
(4) It depends on how fast it move
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Answer:
1) increases .
Explanation:
in this case, electric potential energy will be increases due to some reason
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The electric potential increases.
- There is a uniform electric field, where the negative charge is in motion in the x-direction.
- This tells us that, the negative charge is moving in a positive direction which requires an external force to be applied.
- Hence the negative charge would require more electric potential or energy to be applied in order to move the charge.
- So the electric potential increases.
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