Math, asked by rajatheraja1996, 5 hours ago

Suppose we had a blank 4-sided die and a blank 8-sided die. How many different sums can we have and still have a fair game (each sum has the same probability of showing up​

Answers

Answered by amitnrw
0

Given : 4-sided die and  8-sided die.  

To Find :  How many different sums can we have

each sum has the same probability of showing up​

Solution:

Dice 4 sided  { 1 ,2 , 3 4 }

Dice 8 Side { 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 }

Possible out comes = 4 * 8 = 32

Possible sums = { 2 , 3 ,4  , 5 ,6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 }

SUM            f            possible case

2                 1               ( 1, 1)

3                 2              ( 1 , 2) , ( 2 , 1)

4                 3               ( 1, 3) , ( 2 , 2) , ( 3 , 1)

5                 4               ( 1, 4) , ( 2 , 3) , ( 3 , 2) , ( 4 , 1)

6                 4               ( 1 , 5 ) , ( 2 , 4) , ( 3 , 3) , ( 4 , 2)

7                 4               ( 1 , 6 ) , ( 2 , 5) , ( 3 , 4) , ( 4 , 3)

8                 4               ( 1 , 7 ) , ( 2 , 6) , ( 3 , 5) , ( 4 , 4)

9                 4               ( 1 , 8 ) , ( 2 , 7) , ( 3 , 6) , ( 4 , 5)

10               3               (2, 8) , ( 3 , 7) , ( 4 , 6)

11                2              (3 , 8) ( 4, 7)

12               1               ( 4, 8)

Sum 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9   has  same probability  =  4/32 = 1/8

Sum 2  and 12   has same probability  = 1/32

Sum 3  and 11   has same probability  = 2/32 = 1/16

Sum 4  and 10   has same probability  = 3/32  

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