Question

Surat in Gujarat on the west coast of India was one of the most important ports of
the Indian Ocean trade. Dutch and English trading ships began using the port from the
early seventeenth century. Its importance declined in the eighteenth century.
This chapter tells the story of the crafts and industries of India during
British rule by focusing on two industries, namely, textiles and
iron and steel. Both these industries were crucial for the industrial
revolution in the modern world. Mechanised production of cotton
textiles made Britain the foremost industrial nation in the nineteenth
century. And when its iron and steel industry started growing from
the 1850s, Britain came to be known as the "workshop of the world”.
The industrialisation of Britain had a close connection with the
conquest and colonisation of India. You have seen (Chapter 2) how
the English East India Company's interest in trade led to occupation
of territory, and how the pattern of trade changed over the decades.
In the late eighteenth century the Company was buying goods in India
and exporting them to England and Europe, making profit through
this sale. With the growth of industrial production, British
industrialists began to see India as a vast market for their industrial
products, and over time manufactured goods from Britain began
flooding India. How did this affect Indian crafts and industries?
This is the question we will explore in this chapter from this paragraph find out short question answer​

Answer 1

Answer:

This chapter tells the story of the crafts and industries of India during

British rule by focusing on two industries, namely, textiles and

iron and steel. Both these industries were crucial for the industrial

revolution in the modern world. Mechanised production of cotton

textiles made Britain the foremost industrial nation in the nineteenth

century. And when its iron and steel industry started growing from

the 1850s, Britain came to be known as the "workshop of the world".

The industrialisation of Britain had a close connection with the

conquest and colonisation of India. You have seen (Chapter 2) how

the English East India Company's interest in trade led to occupation

of territory, and how the pattern of trade changed over the decades.

In the late eighteenth century the Company was buying goods in India

and exporting them to England and Europe, making profit through

this sale. With the growth of industrial production, British

industrialists began to see India as a vast market for their industrial

products, and over time manufactured goods from Britain began

flooding India. How did this affect Indian crafts and industries?

This is the question we will explore in this chapter. meaning​

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Answer 2

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The History of Surat dates back hundreds of years.[] The city was founded in the late medieval period, and gradually became an important port in the Mughal Empire. The Maratha rulers defeated the Mughals during the Battle of Surat. Later, the Dutch ruled the area and the city became known as Dutch Suratte.