syombal of valencies
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NUMBERSYMBOLELEMENTVALENCE1HHydrogen1, 0, ‑12HeHelium03LiLithium1, ‑1
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Valency tells us how many electrons does an atom need to loose, gain and share to attain a stability to form a compound.
1) Hydrogen (H) :- +1
2) Helium (He) :- 0
3) Lithium (Li) :- +1
4) Beryllium (Be) :- +2
5) Boron (B) :- +3
6) Carbon (C) :- ±4
7) Nitrogen (N) :- -3
8) Oxygen (O) :- -2
9) Fluorine (F) :- -1
10) Neon (Ne) :- 0
11) Sodium (Na) :- +1
12) Magnesium (Mg) :- +2
13) Aluminium (Al) :- +3
14) Silicon (Si) :- ±4
15) Phosphorus (P) :- -3,-5
16) Sulphur (S) :- -2
17) Chlorine (Cl) :- -1
18) Argon (Ar) :- 0
19) Potassium (K) :- +1
20) Calcium (Ca) :- +2
21) Scandium (Sc) :- +3
22) Titanium (Ti) :- +4
23) Vanadium (V) :- +5
24) Chromium (Cr) :- +2, +3, +6
25) Manganese (Mn) :- +2, +4, +7
26) Iron (Fe) :- +2, +3
27) Cobalt (Co) :- +2
28) Nickel (Ni) :- +2, +3
29) Copper (Cu) :- +1, +2
30) Zinc (Zn) :- +2
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