T1+T2+....+Tn=n(n+1)(n+2)/6 where tn is the nth triangular number as discussed in the first class.
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Given : Tn = nth triangular number
To find : show that T1+T2+....+Tn=n(n+1)(n+2)/6
Solution:
nth triangular number Tn = ∑n = n(n+1)/2
T1+T2+....+Tn
= ∑ Tn
= ∑ n(n+1)/2
= (1/2)∑(n² + n)
= (1/2)∑n² + (1/2)∑n
= (1/2)n(n+1)(2n+1)/6 + (1/2)n(n+1)/2
= (1/2)n(n+1)/2 ( (2n+1)/3 + 1)
= (1/4)n(n+1) (2n+1 + 3)/3
= (1/12)n(n+1) (2n+4)
= (1/12)n(n+1)2 (n+2)
= (1/6)n(n+1) (n+2)
= n(n+1) (n+2)/6
QED
T1+T2+....+Tn = n(n+1) (n+2)/6
Hence proved
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