Question

Tabulate the differences between solids, liquids and gases on the basis of the following

characteristics.

1. Shape and volume

2. Compressibility

3. Inter-particle space

4. Rate of diffusion

5. Force of attraction between the particles​

Answer 1

1)solid have shape and volume

but gases and liquids donot have

2)solids and liquids are incompressible but gases are compressible

3)solids and liquids have closed intermolecular space but gases have open inter molecular space

4)all three diffuses according to their characteristics

5)particles of solid and liquid have force of attraction but gases donot

Answer 2

Answer:

SOLIDS

• DEFINE SHAPE AND VOLUME
• COMPLETELY INCOMPRESSIBLE
• LESS INTER PARTICLE SPACE
• NORMALLYDO NOT SHOW THE PROPERTY OF DIFFUSION.ALTHOUGH VERY RARE EXAMPLES OF DIFFUSION OF ONE SOLID INTO OTHER IS KNOWN.
• MAXIMUM FORCE OF ATTRACTION .

LIQUIDS

• DEFINITE VOLUME BUT NO DEFINITE SHAPE BUT TAKE THE SHAPE OF THE CONTAINER.
• COMPRESSIBLE
• MORE INTER PARTICLE SPACE THAN SOLIDS
• RATE OF DIFFUSION IS MORE THAN SOLIDS
• LESS FORCE OF ATTRACTION THAN SOLIDS

GASES

• NO DEFINTE VOLUME OR SHAPE
• HIGHLY COMPRESSIBLE
• MOST INTER PARTICLE SPACE
• RATE OF DIFFUSION IS THE MOST
• VERY LOW FORCE OF ATTRACTION

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