Tabulate the differences between the three states of matter?
Answers
Explanation:
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Question:-
Tabulate the differences between the three states of matter.
Required Answer:-
Anything that has mass and occupies space is called matter. A matter is made up of tiny particles. These particles are invisible to a naked eye.
Based on the intermolecular forces of attraction and spacings between the particles matter is broadly classified into three categories: solids, liquids and gases.
The differences between the three states of matter are as followings:-
Shape:-
Solid:- They have a definite shape.
Liquid:- They don't have a definite shape, but takes the shape of its container.
Gases:- They don't have a definite shape.
Volumes:-
Solids:- They have a definite volume.
Liquids:- They have a definite volume.
Gases:- They don't have a definite volume.
Mass:-
Solids:- Solids have a definite mass
Liquids:- They have a definite mass.
Gases:- Gases don't have a definite mass.
Density:-
Solids:- They have a high-density.
Liquids:- Have less density then solids.
Gases:- They have the lest density.
Kinetic Energy:-
Solids:- They have lest kinetic energy.
Liquids:- Liquids have more kinetic energy then solids.
Gases:- They have the maximum kinetic energy.
Intermolecular force and space-
Solids:- They have a high intermolecular force and less space.
Liquids:- They have an intermediate intermolecular force and has space more than solids.
Gases :- They have a very less intermolecular force and has high space.
Rigidity/fluidity-
Solids:- They are rigid and cannot flow.
Liquids:- They can flow and have no any rigidity.
Gases:- They can flow and have no rigidity.