Take turmeric powder and some water. Mix it. Take same filler paper and soak it in the paste. Let it dry. Take its
two pieces. Put one piece in citric acid(lemon juice) solution and one in
detergent solution . Note the change in colors.
Conclude from your observation, what color acid, base and salt solution
shows with the turmeric paper
Answers
Answer:
This topic gives an overview of;
Acids And Bases
Litmus: A Natural Dye
Turmeric :Natural Indicator
China Rose as Indicator
Acid Rain
Indicators
We use in our daily life a large number of substances such as lemon, tamarind, common salt ,sugar and vinegar. Many substances that you encounter in your daily life have different properties. One major difference between substances is whether they are acidic or basic.
Some of the substances like Lemon juice, Vinegar, Curd, Grapes ,Unripe mango, Sugar, Tamarind taste sour, some taste bitter,some taste sweet and some taste salty.
Acids And Bases
Curd, lemon juice, orange juice and vinegar taste sour. These substances taste sour because they contain acids. The chemical nature of such substances is acidic. The word acid comes from the Latin word acere which means sour. The acids in these substances are natural acids.
Baking soda does not taste sour it means, that it has no acids in it. It is bitter in taste. If you rub its solution between fingers, it feels soapy. Substances like these which are bitter in taste and feel soapy on touching are known as bases. The nature of such substances is said to be basic.
Special type of substances are used to test whether a substance is acidic or basic. These substances are known as indicators. The indicators change their colour when added to a solution containing an acidic or a basic substance. Turmeric, litmus, china rosepetals (Gudhal), etc., are some of the naturally occurring indicators.
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