Tamara wants to know how likely her bus is to be late.
She records the data over a month and finds it was late on
7 out of 25 times that she went to catch it.
Estimate the probability of the bus being late on any given day.
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Related Question
The probability that Meena is on time to catch the bus to her office is 0.8. Find the probability that she is late
(a) exactly twice in a 6-day week, and (b) at least once in a 6-day week.
Solution
P(Meena on time):0.8
P(Meena is late):1−0.8=0.2
i) probability that she is late exactly twice: (62)(0.8)2(0.2)4
ii) probability that she is late at least once: (61)(0.8)5(0.2)1+(62)(0.8)4(0.2)2+(63)(0.8)3(0.2)3+(64)(0.8)2(0.2)4+(65)(0.8)1(0.2)5+(66)(0.8)0(0.2)6
⇒6(0.32768)(0.2)+15(0.4096)(0.4)+20(0.512)(0.8)+15(0.64)(0.16)+6(0.8)(0.32)+(0.000064)
⇒3.93+2.46+8.19+1.536+0.000064
⇒16.116064
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