Tap A can fill a tank in 6 hours, tap B can fill the tank in 4 hours and tap C can empty the tank in 12 hours. If all the taps are open , how much time would be required to fill the tank ?
Answers
Answer:
1 hour
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
✰ Tap A can fill a tank in 6 hours.
✰ Tap B can fill the tank in 4 hours.
✰ Tap C can empty the tank in 12 hours.
✰ All the taps are open together.
To find:
✠ How much time would be required to fill the tank ?
Solution:
Let's understand the concept first! First we will find tap A's 1 hour work and then tap B's 1 hour work. Then, we will add together work of tap A and B in 1 hour. After that we will find tap C's one hour work, then substract tap C's one hour work from the together work of tap A and B in 1 hour, to get the part of the tank to be filled. Using it we will find the time required to fill the tank.
Let's find out...✧
We will find one hour's work as,
✭ One hour's work = 1/no. of number required to fill the tank ✭
➛ Tap A's 1 hour work = 1/6 hours
➛ Tap B's 1 hour work = 1/4 hours
➛ Together work of tap A and tap B in 1 hour = 1/6 + 1/4
➛ Together work of tap A and tap B in 1 hour = ( 2 + 3)/12
➛ Together work of tap A and tap B in 1 hour = 5/12
Then,
➛ Tap C's 1 hour work = 1/12 hours
➤ If Tap A and B fills the tank and tap C can empty the tank = Together work of tap A and tap B in 1 hour - Tap C's 1 hour work
➤ If Tap A and B fills the tank and tap C can empty the tank = 5/12 - 1/12
➤ Tap A and B fills the tank and tap C can empty the tank = (5 - 1)/12
➤ Tap A and B fills the tank and tap C can empty the tank = 4/12
➤ Tap A and B fills the tank and tap C can empty the tank = 1/3
∴ 1/3 part of the tank can be filled in 1 hour
Now,
1 part of tank in x hours can be filled
x = (1×1)/1/12
x = 1/1/12
x = 1 × 12
x = 12 hours
∴ 12 hours would be required to fill the tank.
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