Taps A & B can fill a cistern in 20 & 30hr respectively. Both pipes are open to fill the tank but when the tank is 1/4 full a leak develop im the bottom of the tank, through which 1/5 of the water supply by both pipes leak out. Find how much time the tank will full
Answers
Solution :-
Given : Taps A & B can fill a cistern in 20 & 30hr respectively.
(A + B)'s one hour work = (1/20 + 1/30)
= (3 + 2)/60
= (5/60) = 1/12
Given : Both pipes are open to fill the tank but when the tank is 1/4 full a leak develop in the bottom of the tank, through which 1/5 of the water supply by both pipes leak out.
1 work completed by A & B = 12 hours
1/4 work completed by A & B = 12/4 = 3 hours
Remaining work = 1 - 1/4
= (4 - 1)/4 = 3/4
1/5 (A + B)'s work = (1/20) × (1/5) = 1/100
1 work completed by 1/5 (A + B) = 100 hours
3/4 work completed by 1/5 (A + B) = (3 × 100)/4 = 75 hours
Total time taken by A & B to complete the work together = (3 + 75) hours = 78 hours.
Hence,
A & B can fill the tank in 78 hours.