Question

taxis sultana was the daughter of qutbu- i- din aibak ( true or false )​

Answer 1

Answer:

false

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Answer 2

Answer:

FALSE

Razia was born to the Delhi Sultan Shamsuddin Iltutmish, a Turkic slave (mamluk) of his predecessor Qutb al-Din Aibak. Razia's mother - Turkan Khatun (alias Qutub Begum) - was a daughter of Qutb al-Din Aibak, and the chief wife of Iltutmish.

Kingdom: Delhi Sultanate

Died: 15 October 1240, Delhi

Spouse: Malik Altunia

Raziya al-Din (r. 1236–1240), popularly known as Razia Sultana, was a ruler of the Delhi Sultanate in the northern part of the Indian subcontinent. She is notable for being the first female Muslim ruler of the Indian Subcontinent.

Razia

Sultan

Razia Jital.JPG

Billon jital coin of Razia

Sultan of Delhi

Reign

1236 − 20 April 1240

Predecessor

Ruknuddin Firuz

Successor

Muizuddin Bahram

Died

15 October 1240

Kaithal, Delhi Sultanate

Burial

Bulbuli Khana near Turkman Gate, Delhi

Spouse

Ikhtiyaruddin Altunia

Regnal name

Jalâlat-ud-Dîn Razia

House

Mamluk dynasty

Father

Iltutmish

Mother

Turkan Khatun

Religion

Sunni Islam

A daughter of Mamluk Sultan Shamsuddin Iltutmish, Razia administered Delhi during 1231-1232 when her father was busy in the Gwalior campaign. According to a possibly apocryphal legend, impressed by her performance during this period, Iltutmish nominated Razia as his heir apparent after returning to Delhi. Iltutmish was succeeded by Razia's half-brother Ruknuddin Firuz, whose mother Shah Turkan planned to execute her. During a rebellion against Ruknuddin, Razia instigated the general public against Shah Turkan, and ascended the throne after Ruknuddin was deposed in 1236.

Razia's ascension was challenged by a section of nobles, some of whom ultimately joined her, while the others were defeated. The Turkic nobles who supported her expected her to be a figurehead, but she increasingly asserted her power. This, combined with her appointments of non-Turkic officers to important posts, led to their resentment against her. She was deposed by a group of nobles in April 1240, after having ruled for less than 4 years. She married one of the rebels - Ikhtiyaruddin Altunia - and attempted to regain the throne, but was defeated by her half-brother and successor Muizuddin Bahram in October that year, and was killed shortly after.

Explanation:

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