Physics, asked by Anonymous, 8 months ago

Tell about hydrometer , it’s uses , facts and some interesting examples with diagrams.

Answers

Answered by bhoomidarak
2

Answer:

Explanation:

A hydrometer is an instrument used to measure the specific gravity or relative density of liquids, i.e. the ratio of the density of the liquid to the density of water. Hydrometers are usually made of glass and consists of a cylindrical stem and a bulb weighted with a heavy material to make it float upright.

Specialized hydrometers are frequently named for their use: a lactometer, for example, is a hydrometer designed especially for use with dairy products. They are sometimes referred to by this specific name, sometimes as hydrometers.

The instrument in question is a cylindrical tube, which has the shape of a flute and is about the same size. It has notches in a perpendicular line, by means of which we are able to test the weight of the waters. A cone forms a lid at one of the extremities, closely fitted to the tube. The cone and the tube have one base only. This is called the baryllium. Whenever you place the tube in water, it remains erect. You can then count the notches at your ease, and in this way ascertain the weight of the water.

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