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Answer 1

Correct Question:

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀A stone is dropped vertically upward direction with the velocity of 5m/s. if the acceleration of the stone during it's motion is 10 m/s² in the download direction , what will be the height attained by the stone and much time will it take to reach there.

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DIAGRAM:

⠀

$\setlength{\unitlength}{1mm}\begin{picture}(8,2)\thicklines\multiput(9,1.5)(1,0){50}{\line(1,2){2}}\multiput(35,7)(0,4){13}{\line(0,1){2}}\put(10.5,6){\line(3,0){50}}\put(35,60){\circle*{10}}\put(37,7){\large\sf{u = 5 m/s}}\put(37,55){\large\sf{v = 0 m/s}}\put(18,61){\large\textsf{\textbf{Stone}}}\put(30,40){\vector(0, - 4){32}}\put(30,35){\vector(0,4){22}}\put(16,35){\large\sf{h = ? }}\end{picture}$

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$\frak{Here}\begin{cases} & \sf{Initial\; Velocity,\;u = \bf{5\;m/s}} \\ & \sf{Final\; Velocity\;v = \bf{0\;m/s}} \\ & \sf{Acceleration,\;a = \bf{10\;m/s^2}} \end{cases}$

${\underline{\sf{\bigstar\;Using\;3rd\;equation\;of\;motion\;:}}}$

$\star\;{\boxed{\sf{\purple{v^2 - u^2 = 2as}}}}$

$:\implies\sf 0^2 - 5^2 = 2 \times (-10) \times s$

$\qquad \: \: :\implies\sf - 25 = - 20s$

$\qquad \quad \: :\implies\sf s = \cancel{ \dfrac{25}{20}}$

$\quad\quad:\implies{\boxed{\frak{\pink{s = 1.25\;m}}}}\;\bigstar$

$\therefore\;{\underline{\sf{Height\;obtained\;by\;stone\;is\; \bf{1.25\;m}.}}}$

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${\underline{\sf{\bigstar\;Now,\;Using\;1st\;equation\;of\;motion\;:}}}$

$\star\;{\boxed{\sf{\purple{v = u + at}}}}$

$:\implies\sf 0 = 5 + (- 10) \times t$

$\quad:\implies\sf 0 = 5 - 10t$

$\qquad:\implies\sf 10t = 5$

$\qquad:\implies\sf t = \cancel{ \dfrac{5}{10}}$

$\quad:\implies{\boxed{\frak{\pink{t = 0.5\;s}}}}\;\bigstar$

$\therefore\;{\underline{\sf{Hence,\;Time\; taken\;by\;stone\;to\;reach\;there\;is\; \bf{0.5\;s}.}}}$

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$\qquad\qquad\qquad\boxed{\bf{\mid{\overline{\underline{\bigstar\:More\:to\:know: \: \bigstar}}}}\mid}$

${\underline{\sf{\bigstar\;There\;are\;three\;equations\;of\;motion\;:}}}$

⠀⠀⠀✩ $\sf v = u + at$

⠀⠀⠀✩ $\sf s = ut + \dfrac{1}{2} at^2$

⠀⠀⠀✩ $\sf v^2 - u^2 = 2as$

⠀⠀ ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

$\;\;\star\;\sf Acceleration (a) = \dfrac{Final\; velocity (v) - Initial\; velocity (u)}{Time (t)}$

Answer 2

Answer:

hight=2.5m and time .5s

Step-by-step explanation:

Given, initial velocity, u=5ms−1

Final velocity, v=0

Since, u is upward & a is downward, it is a retarded motion. 

∴a=−10ms−2

Height attained by stone, s=?

Time take to attain height, t=?

(i) Using the relation, v2−u2=2as, we have

s=v2−u2/2a

=(0)2−(5)2/2×(−10)=1.25m

(ii) Using the relation, v=u+at

0=5+(−10)t or

t=5/10=0.5s