Tell me all figure of speech!
Answers
There are 10 Parts of Speech which is listed Below :-
1. Metaphors
Metaphor is when there is a comparison made between two different thing which share something in common.
E.g. The world is your oyester.
2. Metonymy
Metonymy is when a phrase is replaced with another which has a similar meaning used to describe something in an indirect manner.
E.g. I remain loyal to the Crown.
3. Onomatopoeia
Onomatopoeia is word which resembles the sound it is describing.
E.g. My watch ticks loudly.
4. Oxymoron
Oxymoron is when two words in a phrase contradict one another.
E.g. The girl next door is pretty ugly.
5. Paradox
Paradox is a statement which contradict itselt.
E.g. Deep down Anna is really shallow.
6. Personification
Personification is when an object is not alive is given human qualities.
E.g. My car is a real beauty
7. Pun
A Pun is a play on words , it uses a word to give different sense to the sentence and add a double meaning.
E.g. An egg for breakfast is not easy to beat.
8. Simile
Simile is a phrase which compares something to something else using the words like or as.
E.g. Her hair was as golden as sun.
9. Synecdoche
Synecdoche dog is a statement in which only one part of something is Expressed to relate to the whole.
E.g. He has just got some new wheels.
10. Understatement
Understatement is a statement which is made to be less important then what is actually being conveyed.
E.g. I only have 2 millions dollars.
Answer:-
- When two opposite thoughts or ideas are found in a sentence.
- Anthi = opposite and thesis = thoughts or ideas.
Example:- (1) Man poses something, god disposes something.
(2) United we stand, divided we fall.
(3) Fools rush in where angles fear to tread.
Let me be rich and weary.
- Two opposite words are found together in a sentence.
- Oxy = opposite and Moron = words.
Example:- (1) My life is an open secret.
(2) She is the wisest fool.
(3) Life is full of aching joys.
- It is a direct comparison between two different objects, things, etc. using as/like.
Example:- (1) He is as brave as a lion
(2) This room is as hot as a furnace .
(3)You are a white as snow.
(4) You are like a god to me.
- It is an implied simile. (Indirect comparison)
Example:- (1) He is a lion.
(2) This room is a furnace.
(3) Two roads diverged into yellow wood.
(4) He is a god.
- Plural + One = Pun
- In this figure of speech one word has two meanings.
Example:- (1) The happiness of life depends in " Liver ".
- Here live means one who lives.
- and other meaning is part of stomach.
- In this figure of speech two words have one meaning.
Example:- (1) Sign of the filth and the dirt.
- Here filth and dirth are synonyms having same meaning.
- Positive sentence negative meaning.
Example:- (1) She is so intelligent that wisdom is invisible on the earth.
(2) A fire station burns down.
(3) A police station gets robbed.
(4) A pilot has a fear of heights.
- Negative sentence positive meaning.
Example:- (1) In leaves no step had trodden back .
(2) The man is no fool .
(3) The ice cream was not too bad.
(4) I cannot disagree with year point of view.
- In descending order.
Example:- (1) He was watering plants, buds and leaves.
(2) Ocean, sea, river.
(3) old, adult, baby.
- In Ascending order.
Example:- (1) Seed, plant, tree
(2) River, sea, ocean.
- When human actions are given to non-living things is personification.
Example:- (1) Mountains are smiling.
(2) Roses were telling fairy tales.
(3) The wind howled in the night.
(4) Lightning danced across the sky.
- Human felling is transferred to non-living.
Example:- (1) I sleeped on a restless bad.
(2) He shot a cruel arrow.
(3) She gave him a knowing smile.
- Hyperbole is an overstatement or exaageration.
Example:- (1) The tea is icy cold.
(2) She wept an ocean of tears.
(3) He runs faster than wind.
- When a sentence expresses unpleasant, idea etc in less unpleasant manner it is Euphemism.
Example:- (1) He passed away. [passed away = dead]
(2) Negative patient outcome instead of death.
- Contradictory idea impossible.
Example:- (1) Child is the father of man.
(2) Art lies in concealing art.
- Contradictory idea - possible.
Example:- (1) A teacher must be cruel to be kind.
(2) Truth is honey, which is bitter.
- It is substitution of word used as a part for the whole.
Example:- (1) Our heart are peace.
(2) His orchard's his bread.
- It is substitution of a name.
Example:- (1) She must address the chair.
(2) He is addicted to the bottle.