tell me area of isosceles triangle
Answers
Answer:
Area of Isosceles Triangle=(b×h)/2 or b×h×(1/2).
Step-by-step explanation:
For example,
if the base is 2 cm and the height is 5 cm, then if you calculate it, you will get:
Area= (b×h)/2
Area= (2×5)/2 cm²
Area= 10/2 cm²
Area= 5 cm²
Answer:
i have given you many thanks!! and shared your answer with my friends
pls mark me brainliest
Step-by-step explanation:
Area of Isosceles Triangle Formula
Area = ½ × base × Height
- List of Formulas to Find Isosceles Triangle Area
- Formulas to Find Area of Isosceles Triangle
- Using base and Height A = ½ × b × h
- Using all three sides A = ½[√(a2 − b2 ⁄4) × b]
- Using the length of 2 sides and an angle between them A = ½ × b × c × sin(α)
- Using two angles and length between them A = [c2×sin(β)×sin(α)/ 2×sin(2π−α−β)]
- Area formula for an isosceles right triangle A = ½ × a2
The Altitude of an Isosceles Triangle = √(a2 − b2/4)
Area of Isosceles Triangle Using Only Sides = ½[√(a2 − b2 /4) × b]
b = base of the isosceles triangle
h = height of the isosceles triangle
a = length of the two equal sides
Example Questions
Question 1: Find the area of an isosceles triangle given b = 12 cm and h = 17 cm?
Solution:
Base of the triangle (b) = 12 cm
Height of the triangle (h) = 17 cm
Area of Isosceles Triangle = (1/2) × b × h
= (1/2) × 12 × 17
= 6 × 17
= 102 cm2
Question 2: Find the length of the base of an isosceles triangle whose area is 243 cm2, and the altitude of the triangle is 27 cm.
Solution:
Area of the triangle = A = 243 cm2
Height of the triangle (h) = 27 cm
The base of the triangle = b =?
Area of Isosceles Triangle = (1/2) × b × h
243 = (1/2) × b × 27
243 = (b×27)/2
b = (243×2)/27
b = 18 cm
Thus, the base of the triangle is 18 cm.
Question 3: Find the area, altitude and perimeter of an isosceles triangle given a = 5 cm (length of two equal sides), b = 9 cm (base).
Solution:
Given, a = 5 cm
b = 9 cm
Perimeter of an isosceles triangle
= 2a + b
= 2(5) + 9 cm
= 10 + 9 cm
= 19 cm
Altitude of an isosceles triangle
h = √(a2 − b2/4)
= √(52 − 92/4)
= √(25 − 81/4) cm
= √(25–81/4) cm
= √(25−20.25) cm
= √4.75 cm
h = 2.179 cm
Area of an isosceles triangle
= (b×h)/2
= (9×2.179)/2 cm²
= 19.611/2 cm²
A = 9.81 cm²
Question 4: Find the area, altitude and perimeter of an isosceles triangle given a = 12 cm, b = 7 cm.
Solution:
Given,
a = 12 cm
b = 7 cm
Perimeter of an isosceles triangle
= 2a + b
= 2(12) + 7 cm
= 24 + 7 cm
P = 31 cm
Altitude of an isosceles triangle
= √(a2 − b2⁄4)
= √(122−72/4) cm
= √(144−49/4) cm
= √(144−12.25) cm
= √131.75 cm
h = 11.478 cm
Area of an isosceles triangle
= (b×h)/2
= (7×11.478)/2 cm²
= 80.346/2 cm²
= 40.173 cm²