Ten years ago A was half of B in age. If the ratio of their present ages is 3 : 4, what will be the total of their present ages
A) 15 B) 25 C) 35 D) 45
Answers
Let A's age 10 years ago = x
Then, B's age 10 years ago = 2x
(x + 10) / (2x+ l0) = 3/4
→ 4(x+10) = 3(2x+10)
→ 4x+40 =6x+30
→ 2x =10
→ x = 5.
So, the total of their present ages =(x + 10 + 2x + 10)
→ (3x + 20) = 35 years.
Answer:
C) 35
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :
A was half of B in age (10 years ago)
The ratio of their present ages is 3 : 4
Find :
The total of their present ages
Solution :
Let's consider present age of A = 3x And present age of B = 4x
Ten years ago,
Age of A = 3x - 10
Age of B = 4x - 10
According to question:
⇒ 2(3x-10) = 4x - 10
⇒ 6x -20 = 4x - 10
⇒ 6x - 4x = - 10 + 20
⇒ 2x = 10
⇒ x = 10 / 2
⇒ x = 5
Present age of A = 3x
⇒ 3(5) = 3 × 5 = 15
Present age of A = 15 years
Present age of B = 4x
⇒ 4(5) = 4 × 5 = 20
Present age of B = 20 years
The total of their present ages:
15 years + 20 years = 35 years