Ten years ago, the age of mother was three times the age of her son. After ten years, mother's age will be twice that of his son. Find the ratio of their present ages -
(1) 11:7
(2) 9:5
(3) 7:4
(4) 7:3
Answers
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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :-
Ten years ago, the age of mother was three times the age of her son.
After ten years, mother's age will be twice that of his son.
To Find :-
Their Present Age
Solution :-
Let the present age of Mother be x years.
And the present age of Son be y years.
Ages 10 years ago
Mother Age = x - 10 years
Son Age = y - 10 years
⇒ x - 10 = 3 ( y - 10)
⇒ x - 10 = 3y - 30
⇒ x - 3y = - 30 + 10
⇒ x - 3y = - 20 ....(1 )
Ages after 10 years :-
Mother = x + 10 years
Son = y + 10 years
Representing the condition mathematically.
⇒ x + 10 = 2 ( y + 10)
⇒ x + 10 = 2y + 20
⇒ x - 2y = 20 - 10
⇒ x - 2y = 10.....(2 )
By Solving the Equations, we get
x = 70 and y = 30
Ratio = mother : son
Ratio = 70 : 30
Ratio = 7 : 3
Hence, the ratio of their present ages 7 : 3.