Question

Terraces made on steep slopes so that flat surface is got for farming

Answer 1

Terrace cultivation, method of growing crops on sides of hills or mountains by planting on graduated terraces built into the slope. Though labour-intensive, the method has been employed effectively to maximize arable land area in variable terrains and to reduce soil erosion and water loss.

There are three kinds of terraces

(a) bench terraced farmlands;

(b) sloping terraced farmland;

(c) combination level terraced farmlands and natural slope land. Bench terrace is the basic type of farmland in mountains.

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