Test cross involves
(a) crossing between two F₁ hybrids
(b) crossing the F₁ hybrid with a double
recessive genotype
(c) crossing between two genotypes with
dominant traits
(d) crossing between two genotypes with
recessive traits
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Answer:
Option d is right
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Dear Student,
◆ Answer -
(b) crossing the F₁ hybrid with a double
recessive genotype
◆ Test cross -
- Test cross is cross between individual with unknown genotype and an individual with a phenotypically recessive individual.
- It helps ti determine zygosity (homozygous/heterozygous) of individuals showing dominant traits.
# Designing a test cross -
Let's take a cross between F1 hybrid of round and wrinkled seeds with homozygous plant with wrinkled seeds.
- Parents : F1 hybrid (Rr) × Homozygous recessive (rr)
- Gametes : R & r × r
- Progeny : Round seeds (Rr), Wrinkled seeds (rr)
Here, ratio of round seeds : wrinkled seeds is 1 : 1.
Hope this helps you...
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