Answers
Answer:
You use substitution when one of the equations is written into one of these forms:
y = a x + b or x = c y + d.
Example: x + 4y = -1
y = 3x -10
Step 1: Check if one of the variables x or y is already isolated in one of the equations, meaning: is the y variable already written into y = a x + b form or is x written into x = cy + d form?
In this example y is isolated and is written into y = a x + b form
à y = 3x -10, where here a=3 and b=-1
Step 2: Substitute the expression (y = 3x -10) for the variable (y) in the second equation.
x + 4y = -1
x + (3x -10) = -1
Step 3: Once you have your new equation you can now solve for the unknown variable (in this case “x”)
x + 4(3x -10) = -1
x + 12x -40 = -1
13x -40 = -1
13x = 40 -1
13x/13 = 39/13
x = 3
Step 4: Now that you know what x equals 3, substitute the number into one of the original equations.
y = 3x -10
y = 3(3) -10
y = 9 -10
y = -1
Step-by-step explanation:
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