.define capacitor and it's all types and what is the use of it in circuit
Answers
Answer:
A capacitor is a device that stores electrical energy in an electric field .The effect of a capacitor is known as capacitance.
Explanation:
It was invented by Ewald Georg Von Kleist
Its function is to store the electrical energy and give it to the circuit whenever necessary.
define capacitor :
The ability to conductor to store an electric charge and electric potential energy is called capacitance of capacitor
types of capacitor :
1)Parallel plate capacitors
-It consist of two parallel plates conductors separated by distance having a great (k) dielectric constant
-Those conductors having negative charge or inner side or at outer side
2)Spherical capacitor
-spherical capacitor consist of two concentric sphere having radii (a) and(b)
-the outer sphere of inner sphere is positive charged and outer sphere capacitor of inner sphere having negative charge
-outer surface of outer sphere is earthed
-the medium between two spheres of permitivity is (r)
3)Cylindrical capacitor
-cylindrical capacitor consist of two co-axial cylinder of radius (a) and(b)respectively.outer surface of inner cylinder is positive charged
-inner surface of outer cylinder is negative charged
outer surface of inner cylinder is earthed
-medium of permitivity between two cylinder is (r)
Role of capacitor in circuit :
it stores the energy when the electric supply is occured in circuit