with maginitude 3kg m/s points in the N-E direction. It is multiplied by a scalar l such that l = -4 second. Find the direction and magnitude of the new vector quantity. Does it represent the same physical quantity of not !?
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Answers
Question:
with maginitude 3kg m/s points in the N-E direction. It is multiplied by a scalar l such that l = -4 second. Find the direction and magnitude of the new vector quantity. Does it represent the same physical quantity of not !?
Solution:
A vector A is multiplied by a scalar I = - 4 second.
Magnitude of A= 3kg m/s (N-E direction)
After multiplying a vector by a scalar, the direction of vector won't change, it will just affect the magnitude. When a vector is multiplied by a negative scalar, the direction will be reversed.
But, time cannot be negative, how it is given I = - 4second???
And it's obvious that if you multiply a vector with a scalar, the physical quantity will change.
For example, when we multiply acceleration vector with mass which is a scalar, we get another physical quantity Force.
Now you deal with your question yourself.
Given :-
with maginitude 3kg m/s points in the N-E direction. It is multiplied by a scalar l such that l = -4 second.
To Find :-
Find the direction and magnitude of the new vector quantity. Does it represent the same physical quantity or not !?
Solution :-
As the scalar quantity is multiplied by To get a new vector quantity .
So , Let the new vector quantity ( resulting ) =
So , The magnitude of will equal to the product of magnitude of l and i.e :-
[ Because , it is given that ( The resulting quantity ) is formed after Multiplying I and ] .
-4 s × 3 kg m/s
=> 3 × -4 kg m/s × s
=> -12 kg . m
Note that the magnitude of is -12 kg.m neither -12 kg m/s nor -12 kg / m
Now , The signs of the magnitude are opposite . So , The resulting vector will point the direction i.e opposite to North - East Direction i.e South - West .
And , It doesn't represent the same physical quantity !