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An object high forms a virtual image of high, when placed in front of a convex mirror at a distance of . Calculate :-
(i) the position of the image
(ii) the focal length of the convex mirror.
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GIVEN:-
object height (h) = 5cm
image height (h') = 1.25cm
object distance (u) = -24cm
position of image (v) = ?
focal length (f) = ?
(a) Magnification (M) = (h')/h = (-v)/u
Substituting the known values :-
1.25/5 = -v/(-25)
5(-v) = 1.25(-25)
-5v = -30
v = -30/-5
v = 30/5
v = 6cm
•°• Image is formed 6cm in front of the mirror.
(b) Mirror formula = 1/v + 1/u = 1/f
1/f = 1/6 + 1/(-24)
1/f = 1/6 - 1/24
1/f = (24 - 6)/144
1/f = 18/144
1/f = 9/72
1/f = 1/8
f = 8cm
•°• Focal length of mirror is 8cm= 6cm
Hey Kalash
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