Chemistry, asked by llDianall, 7 hours ago


➪ \:  \color{brown} \:{\underline{\boxed{\large{\rm{Question}}}}}
☞︎︎︎ Calculate the volume strength of a hydrogen peroxide solution containing
\bf\fbox\red{ 60.7g per l}\:  of \:  H\frac{}{2}  \:O \frac{}{2}
{\underline{\boxed{\large{\rm{60.7 g {l}^{ - 1}  }}}}}
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Answers

Answered by Steph0303
30

Answer:

Balanced Equation:

2 H₂O₂ → 2 H₂O + O₂

Based on the above equation we can say that: 2 moles of H₂O₂ will give rise to 1 mole of O₂.

We also know that 1 mole of any substance gives 22.4 liters at Standard temperature and pressure (STP). Hence we get:

⇒ 2 moles of H₂O₂ gives 22.4 liters of O₂

Converting 2 moles into grams, we get:

⇒ 2 × ( ( 2 × 1 ) + ( 2 × 16 ) )

⇒ 2 × ( 2 + 32 ) = 2 × 34 = 68 g

⇒ Mass of 2 moles of H₂O₂ = 68 g

Therefore 68 g/L of H₂O₂ gives rise to 22.4 volumes of O₂. Now according to the question, the given mass is 60.7 g/L of H₂O₂. Hence we get:

⇒ 68 g/L : 22.4 vol :: 60.7 g/L : ? (x)

⇒ x = (22.4 × 60.7) / 68

⇒ x = 1359.68 / 68

⇒ x = 19.99 ≈ 20 volumes

Hence the volume strength of a 60.7 g/L solution of H₂O₂ is 20 volumes.

Answered by LovingPahadi
1

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