what is the value of x interm of b ?
Answers
We have studied procedures for working with fractions in earlier grades.
ab×cd=acbd(b≠0;d≠0)
ab+cb=a+cb(b≠0)
ab÷cd=ab×dc=adbc(b≠0;c≠0;d≠0)
Note: dividing by a fraction is the same as multiplying by the reciprocal of the fraction.
In some cases of simplifying an algebraic expression, the expression will be a fraction. For example,
x2+3xx+3
has a quadratic binomial in the numerator and a linear binomial in the denominator. We have to apply the different factorisation methods in order to factorise the numerator and the denominator before we can simplify the expression.
x2+3xx+3=x(x+3)x+3=x(x≠−3)
If x=−3 then the denominator, x+3=0 and the fraction is undefined.
This video shows some examples of simplifying fractions.
Video: 2DNV
Worked example 18: Simplifying fractions
Simplify: ax−b+x−abax2−abx,(x≠0;x≠b)
Use grouping to factorise the numerator and take out the common factor ax in the denominator (ax−ab)+(x−b)ax2−abx=a(x−b)+(x−b)ax(x−b)
Take out common factor (x−b) in the numerator =(x−b)(a+1)ax(x−b)
Cancel the common factor in the numerator and the denominator to give the final answer =a+1ax
Worked example 19: Simplifying fractions
Simplify: x2−x−2x2−4÷x2+xx2+2x,(x≠0;x≠±2)
Factorise the numerator and denominator =(x+1)(x−2)(x+2)(x−2)÷x(x+1)x(x+2)
Change the division sign and multiply by the reciprocal =(x+1)(x−2)(x+2)(x−2)×x(x+2)x(x+1)
Write the final answer =1Step-by-step explanation:
The value of X in terms of b