Math, asked by sambhavjain262006, 9 months ago


 \frac{5x + 12}{ {x}^{2} + 5x + 16 }

Answers

Answered by abilashgorja
0

Answer:

To begin we must take:

5

x

+

12

x

2

+

5

x

+

6

and decompose it into its partial fractions. First factorise the denominator and then split the fraction up as follows:

5

x

+

12

(

x

+

3

)

(

x

+

2

)

=

A

x

+

3

+

B

x

+

2

Now, if we multiply the whole thing through by

(

x

+

3

)

(

x

+

2

)

then we should get an equation that will allow us to solve for

A

and

B

.

5

x

+

12

=

A

(

x

+

2

)

+

B

(

x

+

3

)

Now, to find

A

set

x

=

3

to cancel the second term and we get:

5

(

3

)

+

12

=

A

(

3

+

2

)

+

B

(

3

+

3

)

3

=

A

A

=

3

Now set

x

=

2

to obtain the value for for

B

.

5

(

2

)

+

12

=

A

(

2

+

2

)

+

B

(

2

+

3

)

B

=

2

So now we have that

A

=

3

and

B

=

2

we can re write the fraction given in the question as:

5

x

+

12

x

2

+

5

x

+

6

=

3

x

+

3

+

2

x

+

2

So we can now integrate:

3

x

+

3

+

2

x

+

2

d

x

=

3

ln

(

x

+

3

)

+

2

ln

(

x

+

2

)

+

C

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