If the sides of a triangle are produced in an order , show that the sum of the exterior angles so formed is 360°.
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Given: △ ABC in which AB, BC and CA are produced to points D, E and F.
To prove: ∠DCA + ∠FAE + ∠FBD = 180o Proof: From the figure we know that ∠DCA = ∠A + ∠B …. (1)
∠FAE = ∠B + ∠C …. (2)
∠FBD = ∠A + ∠C …. (3)
By adding equation (1), (2) and (3)
we get ,
∠DCA + ∠FAE + ∠FBD = ∠A + ∠B + ∠B + ∠C + ∠A + ∠C
So we get ,
∠DCA + ∠FAE + ∠FBD = 2 ∠A + 2 ∠B + 2 ∠C
Now by taking out 2 as common ∠DCA + ∠FAE + ∠FBD = 2 (∠A + ∠B + ∠C)
We know that the sum of all the angles in a triangle is 180degree.
So we get ∠DCA + ∠FAE + ∠FBD = 2 (180o)
∠DCA + ∠FAE + ∠FBD = 360degree
Therefore, it is proved.Read more on
Answer:
Given: △ABC in which AB,BC and CA are produced to points D,E and F.
To prove: ∠DCA+∠FAE+∠FBD=180
∘
Proof :
From the figure we know that
∠DCA=∠A+∠B.(1)
∠FAE=∠B+∠C.(2)
∠FBD=∠A+∠C.(3)
By adding equation (1),(2) and (3) we get
∠DCA+∠FAE+∠FBD=∠A+∠B+∠B+∠C+∠A+∠C
So we get
∠DCA+∠FAE+∠FBD=2∠A+2∠B+2∠C
Now by taking out 2 as common
∠DCA+∠FAE+∠FBD=2(∠A+∠B+∠C)
We know that the sum of all the angles in a triangle is 180
∘
.
So we get
∠DCA+∠FAE+∠FBD=2(180
∘
)
∠DCA+∠FAE+∠FBD=360
∘
Therefore, it is proved.
Step-by-step explanation:
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