Melting point and boiling point of alcohol and phenol . Explain ?
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Hydrogen bonding is stronger when the separation of charge is greater between the hydrogen and oxygen atoms, and when hydrogen bonding is stronger, the boiling point is higher. ... In essence, the hydrogen atom next to oxygen in phenol is more positive, and the oxygen is also more negative than in ethanol.
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Explanation:
Phenol:-
Boiling point = 181.7 °C
Melting point = 40.5 °C
Alcohol:-
Boiling point = 78.37 °C
Melting point = -114.1 °C
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