define atomic number and atomic mass?
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define atomic number and atomic mass?
⭐ brainlian give proper answer
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ᴡʜᴀᴛ ɪꜱ ᴀᴛᴏᴍɪᴄ ɴᴜᴍʙᴇʀ?
- The total number of protons in the nucleus of an atom gives us the atomic number of that atom.
- It is represented with the letter ‘Z.’
- All the atoms of a particular element have the same number of protons, and hence the same atomic number.
- Atoms of different elements have different atomic numbers.
- For example, all carbon atoms have the atomic number of 6, whereas all atoms of Oxygen have 8 protons in their nucleus.
ᴡʜᴀᴛ ɪꜱ ᴀᴛᴏᴍɪᴄ ᴍᴀꜱꜱ?
The atomic mass of a single atom is simply its total mass and is typically expressed in atomic mass units or amu. By definition, an atom of carbon with six neutrons, carbon-12, has an atomic mass of 12 amu.
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