A wire of length = l and resistance = R , if it streched such that its length becomes 3 times more of its initial one. Find the ratio of initial resistance to the newly obtained resistance.
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Answered by
54
Answer:
Heya Here's the required Answer mate
- Ratio of initial resistance to the newly obtained resistance is 1 : 9 .
Explanation :-
- For the initial case :-
- l = length
- A₁ = Cross sectional area
- R = Resistance
- For the new case :-
- 3l = length
- A₂ = Cross sectional area
- R' = Resistance
Since the same wire is stretched to make it's length triple, so the volume of the wire is same in both cases.
- ∴ lA₁ = 3lA₂
- ⇒ A₁ = 3A₂
_____________________________
Initial case :-
- ⇒ R = ρl/A₁
- ⇒ R = ρl/3A₂ -----(1)
New case :-
- ⇒ R' = (ρ × 3l)/A₂
- ⇒ R' = 3ρl/A₂ -----(2)
On dividing eq.1 by eq.2, we get :-
- ⇒ R/R' = ρl/3A₂ × A₂/3ρl
- ⇒ R/R' = ρlA₂/9ρlA₂
- ⇒ R/R' = 1/9
- ⇒ R : R' = 1 : 9
Hope it helps dear
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Answered by
14
Speed of car = 3 whole km/hr
= km/hr
time taken to travel x km=5 whole hours
= hr
we know that, distance = speed time
or, x = km
or, x = 16 km
So. the car will travel 16 km in hours
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