The total surface area of a hollow metal cylinder, open at both ends, of external radius 8 cm and height 10 cm is 338 π cm2. Taking 'r' to be the inner radius. Write down an equation in r and use it to find the thickness of the metal in the cylinder.
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Answer:
Given:-
- External radius of cylinder is 8 cm.
- Height of cylinder is 10 cm.
- Total surface area of cylinder is 338pi cm^2.
▪Let external radius be R.
Find the thickness of Metal in the cylinder.
formula used:-
- Total surface area of cylinder
=2pi h (R-r)(R^2-r^2)
Solution ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓
Total surface area of cylinder=338pi cm^2.
2pi h (R-r)+(tR^2-r^2) =338pi cm^2.
2h (R-r)+(R^2-r^2)=338 cm^2.
2*10 (8-r)+(64-r^2)=338 cm^2.
20 (-r^2-r+72)=338
-r^2-r+72=338/20.
r^2+r-72=-16.9
Now solve this quadratic equation.
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