Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
☈
➲ Solution
➥ Given Line :-
➻ 4x - 3y - 5 = 0
➻ Slope of Given Line
➻ 4x - 3y - 5 = 0 is
➾ - 3y = -4x + 5
➾ y = -4/3 x +5
➻ Therefore, The slope of given line is 4/3
➻ Slope of perpendiular line
➾ -3/4
➲ To Find :-
➻ The equation of the perpendicular from the point P(1, -2) on the line 4x - 3y - 5 = 0.
➻ Co-ordinates of the foot of the perpendicular
➲ Explanation :-
⌦ Equation of given line
➠ y -y 1= m( x -x 1)
➠ y + 2 = -3/4 (x-1)
➠ 4 × (y + 2 ) = -3 × (x-1)
➠ 4 y + 8 = -3 x +3
➠ 3x +4y = 3-8
➪ 3x +4y = -5
➲ Now
⌦ 4x - 3y -5 = 0 equation (1)
⌦ 3 x +4y +5 = 0 equation (2)
➲Solving equation
(1) and (2) ,we get
⌦ 4x - 3y -5 = 0
can be written as
➠ 4x-3y = 5 - - equation (1)
⌦ 3 x +4y +5 = 0
can be written as
➠ 3 x +4y = -5 - - equation (2)
➲ Now
➠ 4x-3y = 5 - equation (1)
multiply by 3
➠ 12 x -9 y = 15
➠3 x +4y = -5 = - equation (2)
multiply by 4
➠ 12 x + 16 y = - 20
➲ Solving equation
➠ 12 x -9 y = 15 and
12 x + 16 y = - 20
⇾⇾⇾⇾12 x - 9 y = 15
⇾⇾⇾⇾12 x + 16 y = - 20
______(-)___(-)____(+)_________
➾➾➾➾ -25 y = 35
➠ y = -35/25
➠ y = -35÷5/25÷5
➠ y = -7 / 5
➲ Place y = -7 /5 in equation (1) that is 4x-3y = 5
➠ 4x-3 ×( -7 /5) = 5
➠ 4x + 21/5 =5
➠ 4x = 5 - 21/5
➠ 4x = 4/ 5
➠ x = 1 / 5
➲ Therefore
⌦ The coordinates of foot of perpendicular are