Physics, asked by Anonymous, 1 year ago

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Ship A is moving to east with a speed 10km/h. Ship B is moving relative to A 30° North-east, such that what should be the Velocity of B in order to keep it always due to North...

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Answered by Anonymous
59

Answer:

20 km / hr.

Explanation:

Let u is the velocity of ship A and v is velocity of ship B.

We have already given velocity of ship A i.e. u = 10 km / hr.

Now , Slitting the components we get :

v cos 60 for ship A and v sin 30 for ship B.

In order to move ship B always North-east w.r.t. A  drift should be zero.

Horizontal component is equal to velocity of ship A

i.e.  v cos 60 = u    [ u = 10 km / hr ]

v = 10 / 1 / 2 km / hr

v = 20 km / hr.

Hence the velocity should be 20 km / hr of ship B in order to keep it always due to North.

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Answered by ShivamKashyap08
31

\huge{\bold{\underline{\underline{....Answer....}}}}

\huge{\bold{\underline{Given:-}}}

  • The velocity of Ship "A" is 10 Km/hr.
  • Angle made is 30°.

\huge{\bold{\underline{Explanation:-}}}

#refer the attachment for figure,

Let the velocity of Ship "A" be \large{\vec{v_1}}.

and, The velocity of Ship "B" be \large{ \vec{v_2}}

As we know,

it is a right angled triangle,

As the it is right angled at "C".

{ \angle{C} = 90}

Applying trigonometric functions,

Applying Sine angle formula,

\large{\boxed{ \tt \sin \theta = \dfrac{\vec{v_1}}{\vec{v_2}}}}

Substituting the values,

{ \theta = 30}

Now,

\large{\sin 30 = \dfrac{10}{ \vec{v_2}}}

As sin 30° is ½.

It becomes,

\large{ \dfrac{1}{2} = \dfrac{10}{\vec{v_2}}}

Cross multiplying,

\large{ \vec{v_2} = 2 \times 10}

\huge{\boxed{\boxed{ \tt {\vec{v_2}} = 20 \: Km/hr}}}

So, the Velocity of B in order to keep it always due to North is 20 Km/hr.

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Anonymous: Nice answer : )
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