If a,b,c,d and p are distinct real number such that (a²+b²+c²)p²-2(ab+bc+cd)p+(b²+c²+d²)≤0 then show that a,b,c,d are in G.P.
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Step-by-step explanation:
Given (a2 + b2 + c2)p2 – 2(ab + bc + cd)p + (b2 + c2 + d2) ≤ 0
(a2 p2 + b2 p2 + c2 p2 )- (2abp + 2bcp + cpd) + (b2 + c2 + d2) ≤ 0
(a2 p2 – 2abp + b2) + (b2p2 – 2bpc + c2) + (c2p2 – 2cdp + d2) ≤ 0
(ap -b)2 + (bp – c)2 + (cp – d)2 ≤ 0
Sum of squares cannot be negative.
So (ap -b) = 0
ap = b …(i)
(bp – c) = 0
bp = c …(ii)
cp – d = 0
cp = d …(iii)
From (i) and (ii)
b/a = c/b
=> b2 = ac
From (ii) and (iii)
c/b = d/c
c2 = bd
Hence a, b, c, d are in GP.
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