Question

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Discuss in detail the causative organism, symptoms, transmission, prevention and 

Control of Dengue. ( 5 Marks )

No Spamallowed ❌​

Answer 1

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Infectious diseases can be caused by:

Bacteria. These one-cell organisms are responsible for illnesses such as strep throat, urinary tract infections and tuberculosis.

Viruses. Even smaller than bacteria, viruses cause a multitude of diseases ranging from the common cold to AIDS.

Fungi. ...

Parasites.

Answer 2

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Dengue

ᴅᴇɴɢᴜᴇ ꜰᴇᴠᴇʀ ɪꜱ ᴀ ᴍᴏꜱQᴜɪᴛᴏ-ʙᴏʀɴᴇ ɪɴꜰᴇᴄᴛɪᴏɴ ᴛʜᴀᴛ ᴄᴀɴ ʟᴇᴀᴅ ᴛᴏ ᴀ ꜱᴇᴠᴇʀᴇ ꜰʟᴜ-ʟɪᴋᴇ ɪʟʟɴᴇꜱꜱ. ɪᴛ ɪꜱ ᴄᴀᴜꜱᴇᴅ ʙʏ ꜰᴏᴜʀ ᴅɪꜰꜰᴇʀᴇɴᴛ ᴠɪʀᴜꜱᴇꜱ ᴀɴᴅ ꜱᴘʀᴇᴀᴅ ʙʏ ᴀᴇᴅᴇꜱ ᴍᴏꜱQᴜɪᴛᴏᴇꜱ. ɪᴛ ɪꜱ ᴀʟꜱᴏ ᴋɴᴏᴡɴ ᴀꜱ ʙʀᴇᴀᴋʙᴏɴᴇ ꜰᴇᴠᴇʀ.

☞ Causes / Causative organism

ᴛʜᴇʀᴇ ᴀʀᴇ ꜰᴏᴜʀ ᴅᴇɴɢᴜᴇ ᴠɪʀᴜꜱᴇꜱ ᴛʜᴀᴛ ᴄᴀᴜꜱᴇ ᴅᴇɴɢᴜᴇ ꜰᴇᴠᴇʀ. ᴛʜᴇʏ ᴀʀᴇ ᴀʟʟ ꜱᴘʀᴇᴀᴅ ʙʏ ᴀ ꜱᴘᴇᴄɪᴇꜱ ᴏꜰ ᴍᴏꜱQᴜɪᴛᴏ ᴋɴᴏᴡɴ ᴀꜱ ᴀᴇᴅᴇꜱ ᴀᴇɢʏᴘᴛɪ, ᴀɴᴅ ᴍᴏʀᴇ ʀᴀʀᴇʟʏ ʙʏ ᴛʜᴇ ᴀᴇᴅᴇꜱ ᴀʟʙᴏᴘɪᴄᴛᴜꜱ ᴍᴏꜱQᴜɪᴛᴏ.

☞ Symptoms

• ꜱᴇᴠᴇʀᴇ ꜱʏᴍᴘᴛᴏᴍꜱ ɪɴᴄʟᴜᴅᴇ ᴅᴇɴɢᴜᴇ ꜱʜᴏᴄᴋ ꜱʏɴᴅʀᴏᴍᴇ (ᴅꜱꜱ), ᴀɴᴅ

• ᴅᴇɴɢᴜᴇ ʜᴇᴍᴏʀʀʜᴀɢɪᴄ ꜰᴇᴠᴇʀ (ᴅʜꜰ).

☞ transmission

ᴛʜᴇʏ ᴀʀᴇ ᴛʀᴀɴꜱᴍɪᴛᴛᴇᴅ ʙʏ ᴀ ꜱᴘᴇᴄɪᴇꜱ ᴏꜰ ᴍᴏꜱQᴜɪᴛᴏ ᴋɴᴏᴡɴ ᴀꜱ ᴀᴇᴅᴇꜱ ᴍᴏꜱQᴜɪᴛᴏᴇꜱ.

☞ Prevention and Control of Dengue

ᴛʜᴇ ʙᴇꜱᴛ ᴍᴇᴛʜᴏᴅ ᴏꜰ ᴘʀᴇᴠᴇɴᴛɪᴏɴ ɪꜱ ᴛᴏ ᴀᴠᴏɪᴅ ᴍᴏꜱQᴜɪᴛᴏ ʙɪᴛᴇꜱ. ᴛʀᴇᴀᴛᴍᴇɴᴛ ɪꜱ ᴘᴏꜱꜱɪʙʟᴇ ɪꜰ ᴅɪᴀɢɴᴏꜱɪꜱ ᴏᴄᴄᴜʀꜱ ʙᴇꜰᴏʀᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘᴀᴛɪᴇɴᴛ ᴅᴇᴠᴇʟᴏᴘꜱ ᴅꜱꜱ ᴏʀ ᴅʜꜰ.

➜But, we can control their occurence by following some measures . They are :

• ʀᴇᴅᴜᴄᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ᴀᴍᴏᴜɴᴛ ᴏꜰ ꜱᴋɪɴ ᴇxᴘᴏꜱᴇᴅ .

• ᴜꜱᴇ ᴍᴏꜱQᴜɪᴛᴏ ʀᴇᴘᴇʟʟᴇɴᴛ.

• ᴜꜱᴇ ᴍᴏꜱQᴜɪᴛᴏ ᴛʀᴀᴘꜱ ᴀɴᴅ ɴᴇᴛꜱ .

• ʜᴇᴀᴠɪʟʏ ꜱᴄᴇɴᴛᴇᴅ ꜱᴏᴀᴘꜱ ᴀɴᴅ ᴘᴇʀꜰᴜᴍᴇꜱ ᴍᴀʏ ᴀᴛᴛʀᴀᴄᴛ ᴍᴏꜱQᴜɪᴛᴏꜱ. ꜱᴏ, ᴡᴇ ꜱʜᴏᴜʟᴅ ᴀᴠᴏɪᴅ ᴛʜᴇʀᴇ ᴜꜱᴇꜱ.

• ᴛʀᴇᴀᴛ ᴄʟᴏᴛʜᴇꜱ, ꜱʜᴏᴇꜱ, ᴀɴᴅ ᴄᴀᴍᴘɪɴɢ ɢᴇᴀʀ ᴡɪᴛʜ ᴘᴇʀᴍᴇᴛʜʀɪɴ, ᴏʀ ᴘᴜʀᴄʜᴀꜱᴇ ᴄʟᴏᴛʜᴇꜱ ᴛʜᴀᴛ ʜᴀᴠᴇ ʙᴇᴇɴ ᴘʀᴇᴛʀᴇᴀᴛᴇᴅ.

• ᴛʀʏ ᴛᴏ ᴀᴠᴏɪᴅ ʙᴇɪɴɢ ᴏᴜᴛꜱɪᴅᴇ ᴀᴛ ᴅᴀᴡɴ, ᴅᴜꜱᴋ, ᴀɴᴅ ᴇᴀʀʟʏ ᴇᴠᴇɴɪɴɢ.

• ᴛʜᴇ ᴀᴇᴅᴇꜱ ᴍᴏꜱQᴜɪᴛᴏ ʙʀᴇᴇᴅꜱ ɪɴ ᴄʟᴇᴀɴ, ꜱᴛᴀɢɴᴀɴᴛ ᴡᴀᴛᴇʀ. ᴄʜᴇᴄᴋɪɴɢ ꜰᴏʀ ᴀɴᴅ ʀᴇᴍᴏᴠɪɴɢ ꜱᴛᴀɢɴᴀɴᴛ ᴡᴀᴛᴇʀ ᴄᴀɴ ʜᴇʟᴘ ʀᴇᴅᴜᴄᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ʀɪꜱᴋ.

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