The area enclosed by the curves
y = sin(x) + cos(x) and
y = | cos(x) - sin(x) |
Over the interval [0°, 180°] is
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Answer:
Area = 2 areal units.
Volume of the solid of revolution = π22 cubic units.
Explanation:
Area = ∫ydx=∫sinxdx, between the limits x=0andx=π
= [−cosx], between the limits
=[−cosπ+cos0]=[1+1]=2 areal units.
Volume = π∫y2dx=π∫sin2xdx, between the limits x=0andx=π
=π2∫(1−cos2x)dx, between the limits x=0andx=π
=π2[x−sin2x2], between the limits
=π2[(π−0)−(0−0)]=π22 cubic units/
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cosx>sinx,∀xϵ(0,
4
π
), and cosx<sinx,∀xϵ(
4
π
,
2
π
)
y
1
=sinx+cosx
y
2
=∣cosx−sinx∣
⇒Area
=∫
0
π/2
(y
1
−y
2
)dx
= ∫
0
π/4
((sinx+cosx)−(cosx−sinx))dx +∫
π/4
π/2
((sinx+cosx)−(sinx−cosx))dx
=4−2
2
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