Question

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what is biodiversity?

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Answer 1

Answer:

Biodiversity is the biological variety and variability of life on Earth. Biodiversity is a measure of variation at the genetic, species, and ecosystem level. Terrestrial biodiversity is usually greater near the equator, which is the result of the warm climate and high primary productivity.

Explanation:

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Answer 2

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Biodiversity :- Biodiversity is the variation among living organisms from different sources including terrestrial, marine and desert ecosystems, and the ecological complexes of which they are a part.

Types of biodiversity :-

There are the following three different types of biodiversity:

• Genetic Biodiversity

• Species Biodiversity

• Ecological Biodiversity

Species diversity :- Species diversity refers to the variety of different types of species found in a particular area. It is the biodiversity at the most basic level. It includes all the species ranging from plants to different microorganisms.

Genetic diversity :- It refers to the variations among the genetic resources of the organisms. Every individual of a particular species differs from each other in their genetic constitution

Ecological diversity :- An ecosystem is a collection of living and non-living organisms and their interaction with each other. Ecological biodiversity refers to the variations in the plant and animal species living together and connected by food chains and food webs.

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