Find the ratio in which the line segment joining the points (– 3, 10) and (6, – 8) is divided by (– 1, 6).
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Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
Let k : 1 be the ratio
By section formula,
6k -3 / K + 1 = - 1 - 8k + 10 / K + 1 = 6
- 8k + 10 = 6k + 6
14k = 4
K = 4 /14 = 2 : 7
We have to check whether the line segment joining the points (-3, 10) and (6, -8) is divided by (-1, 6). Let P(- 1, 6) divides AB in the ratio m1 : m2.
By using Section formula,
Here x₁ = -3, y₁ = 10, x₂ = 6, y₂ = -8
[m(6) + n (-3)]/(m+n) , [m (-8) + n (10)]/(m+n) = (-1,6)
(6m - 3n)/(m+n), (-8m+10n)/(m+n) = (-1,6)
equating the coefficients of x and y
(6m-3n)/(m+n) = -1 (-8m+10n)/(m+n) = 6
→ 6m - 3n = -1 (m+n)
→ 6m - 3n = -1 (m+n)
→ 6m-3n=-m-n
→ 6m+m=-n+3n
→ 7m=2n
→ m/n= 2/7
→ m:n = 2:7
∴ P(-1, 6) point divides the line segment in the ratio 2 : 7.
∴ P(-1, 6) point divides the line segment in the ratio 2 : 7.