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42.3..
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42.3 m
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Angle of elevation of the bird flying at a distance of 100m from boy = 30°
Angle of elevation from a girl standing on a 20m high building = 45°
Both (boy and girl) are in opposite sides of the bird.
Distance of the girl from the bird.
Let A be the position of the bird and E and C be the positions of the girl and the boy, respectively.
Then,
∠ACB = 30°,
∠AED = 45°,
AC = 100 m,
EF = 20 m
In right triangle ACB,
we have,
In right triangle ADE,
we have,
Therefore, the distance of bird from the girl is 42.3m
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