The radius of the base of a right circular cylinder is halved and the height is doubled. What is the ratio of the volume of the new cylinder to that of the original one.
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Answered by
2
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the radius and height of the cylinder be r and h respectively.
Volume of the cylinder = π×r²×h
Now, According to question,
New radius = r/2 , New height = 2h
New Volume = π ×(r/2)² × 2h = π × r²/4 × 2h = π×r²×h/2
= 0.5 π×r²×h
Ratio of volumes = (0.5πr²h)/πr²h = 0.5 = 1/2 = 1:2
Answered by
19
Hola mate your answer below⚡⚡
- A right circular cylinder
- Radius = halfed
- height = doubled
- ratio of the volume of the new cylinder to that of the original one.
Original cylinder :
Radius = r
Height = h
volume = πr²h
22/7 x r x r x h
New cylinder
Radius = r /2
Height = 2 h
volume = πr²h
22/7 x r/2 x r/2 x h
hence, ratio =
New cylinder / original cylinder
22/7 x r/2 x r/2 x h //22/7 x r x r x h
{ cancel out 22/7}{h}{r}
hence the required ratio is
1 : 2
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