100 kg gun fires a ball of 1 kg rice in delhi from a cliff of height 500 metre it falls on the ground at a distance of 400 metre from the bottom of the cliff the recoil velocity of the gun is ?
Answers
heya,
Here,
Mass of the gun, M = 100 kg
Mass of the ball, m= 1 kg
Height of the chiff, h= 500 m
g = 10ms
−2
Time taken by the ball to reach the ground is
t= √2g/h
= √2×500m/10m/s
Horizontal distance covered = ut
∴400=u×10
Where u is the velocity of the ball.
u=40 ms −1
According to law of conservation of linear momentum, we get,
0=Mv+mu
v=− -mu/M
1×40/100
=−0.4ms −1
-ve sign shows that the direction of recoil of the gun is opposite to that of the ball.
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Here,
Mass of the gun, M = 100 kg
Mass of the ball, m= 1 kg
Height of the chiff, h= 500 m
g = 10ms
−2
Time taken by the ball to reach the ground is
t= g 2h = 10ms −12×500m
Horizontal distance covered = ut
∴400=u×10
Where u is the velocity of the ball.
u=40 ms −1
According to law of conservation of linear momentum, we get,
0=Mv+mu v=− M mu =− 100kg (1kg)(40ms −1 ) =−0.4ms −1
-ve sign shows that the direction of recoil of the gun is opposite to that of the ball.