The elevation of the summit of a mountain from its foot is 45°. After
ascending 1 km towards the mountain upon an incline of 30°, the elevation
changes to 60°. The height of the mountain is?
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Answer
- Height of the mountain is √3+1/2
Explanation
Given
- Elevation of summit of a mountain from foot = 45
- After ascending 1 km, angle of elevation changes to 60 upon an incline of 30
To Find
- Height of mountain
Solution
● Let AB be the height of the mountain
✭ In triangle ABC
→ tan 45 = BC/AB
→ 1 = BC/AB
→ AB = BC ❲ eq(1) ❳
✭ In trangle AOD
→ sin 30 = OD/AO
→ 1/2 = OD/1
→ 2 OD = 1
→ OD = 1/2 ❲ eq(2) ❳
Also,
→ cos 30 = AD/AO
→ √3/2 = AD/1
→ 2AD = root 3
→ AD = √3/2 ❲ eq(3) ❳
✭ In triangle CED
→ tan 60 = CE/OE
→ √3 = (CB - EB)/AB - AD)
Remaining Answer has been Attached!!
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