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The phenomenon of light splitting up into its seven constituent colours is called dispersion. This phenomenon can be observed when white light is passed through a prism.
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- Dispersion of light is the phenomenon of splitting a beam of white light into its constituent colours on passing through a prism.
- The band of seven colours so obtained is called the (visible) spectrum.
- The dispersion of white light occurs because the colours of white light travel at different speeds through the glass prism.
- From the above, it is clear that the phenomenon of splitting of white light into seven colours is known as Dispersion of light.
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