Ram takes the loan of total ₹29000 from the bank at 10% compounded annually.What will be the amount Ram had to pay. If Raju also takes the loan of 28900 at the 11% at simple interest. What will the amount that Raju has to pay. Who pays more amount and by how much.
Do you agree that bank loans should be calculated with compound interest.
Answers
Solution :-
Given that
The amount taken by Ram from the bank = ₹ 29000
Interest on it = 10% compounded annually.
We know that
A = P[1+(R/100)]^n
We have,
P = ₹ 29000
T = 1 years
n = Number of times the interest is calculated compoundly = 1
On substituting these values in the above formula then
=> A = 29000[1+(10/100)]¹
=> A = 29000[1+(1/10)]
=> A = 29000[(10+1)/10]
=> A = 29000(11/10)
=> A = 2900×11
=> A = ₹ 31900
Ram will have to pay to the bank after one year = ₹ 31900 ----------(1)
Loan amount taken by Raju = ₹28900
Rate of interest = 11% at simple Interest
We know that
Simple Interest = PTR/100
We have,
P = ₹ 28900
T = 1 year
R = 11%
On substituting these values in the above formula then
=> S.I = (28900×11×1)/100
=> S.I. = 28900×11/100
=> S.I. = 289×11
=> S.I = ₹ 3179
We know that
Amount = Principal + Interest
=> Amount = 28900+3179
=> Amount = ₹ 32079
Raju will have to pay to the bank after 1 year is ₹ 32079 --------(2)
Raju will pay more amount than Ram
The difference between the amounts
= ₹ 32079 - ₹ 31900
= ₹ 179
Answer :-
Raju will have to pay ₹179 more amount than that of Ram.
The banks loans are calculated with simple Interest for one year.
Note :-
The simple Interest and Compound interest are same for same principal for one year only.