Question

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what is the lewis⭕ dot structure of Na+?✌​

Answer 1

Answer:

As you can see Chlorine is now surrounded by 8 electrons in the n=3 shell and Sodium has lost its one valence electron in the n=3 shell. Of course, Sodium, is still surrounded by the 8 electrons of the n=2 shell, but we do not show electrons in the inner closed shells.

How to Draw a Lewis Structure

Step 1: Find the Total Number of Valence Electrons. ...

Step 2: Find the Number of Electrons Needed to Make the Atoms "Happy" ...

Step 3: Determine the Number of Bonds in the Molecule. ...

Step 4: Choose a Central Atom. ...

Step 5: Draw a Skeletal Structure.

Explanation:

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Answer 2

Lewis Dot Structures

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During chemical bonding it is the valence electrons which move amongst different atoms. In order to keep track of the valence electrons for each atom and how they may be shared in bonding we use the Lewis Dot Structure for atoms and molecules. In this approach we represent the valence electrons as dots around the element symbol. For example, oxygen has 6 valence electrons, so we write the symbol O for oxygen and surround it with 6 dots:

Oxygen

The unpaired electrons are represented as single dots, and the paired electrons as double dots. The placement of the single or double dots around the symbol is not critical. Alternatively, we can represent the paired electrons as a line. That is, we replace the double dots as shown below:

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