ABC is a triangle in which AB=AC and D is a point on AC such that BC²=AC×CD.Prove that BD=BC.
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Answered by
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Given
In ΔABC
AB=ACandD is a point onAC such that
BC×BC=AC×AD
We are to prove BD=BC
Proof
Rearrenging the given relation
BC×BC=AC×AD We can write
BCCD=ACBC→ΔABC similar ΔBDC
Their corresponding angle pairs are:
1.∠BAC= corresponding ∠DBC
2.∠ABC= corresponding ∠BDC
3.∠ACB =corresponding ∠DCB
So as per above relation 2 we have
∠ABC= corresponding ∠BDC
Again inΔABC
AB=AC→∠ABC=∠ACB=∠DCB
∴In ΔBDC,∠BDC=∠BCD
→BD=BC
Alternative way
The ratio of corresponding sides may be written in extended way as follows
BCCD=ACBC=ABBD
From this relation we have
ACBC=ABBD
⇒ACBC=ACBD→As AB=AC given
⇒1BC=1BD
⇒BC=BD
Proved
Hope, this will help
In ΔABC
AB=ACandD is a point onAC such that
BC×BC=AC×AD
We are to prove BD=BC
Proof
Rearrenging the given relation
BC×BC=AC×AD We can write
BCCD=ACBC→ΔABC similar ΔBDC
Their corresponding angle pairs are:
1.∠BAC= corresponding ∠DBC
2.∠ABC= corresponding ∠BDC
3.∠ACB =corresponding ∠DCB
So as per above relation 2 we have
∠ABC= corresponding ∠BDC
Again inΔABC
AB=AC→∠ABC=∠ACB=∠DCB
∴In ΔBDC,∠BDC=∠BCD
→BD=BC
Alternative way
The ratio of corresponding sides may be written in extended way as follows
BCCD=ACBC=ABBD
From this relation we have
ACBC=ABBD
⇒ACBC=ACBD→As AB=AC given
⇒1BC=1BD
⇒BC=BD
Proved
Hope, this will help
simrannagrale:
i hope it helpful for u
Answered by
2
ΔABC, AB = AC D is a point on AC such that BC2 = AC × AD In ΔABC and ΔBDC ∠C = ∠C (Common angle) ∴ ΔABC ~ ΔBDC [By SAS similarity criterion] [Since triangles are similar, corresponding sides are proportional] From (1) and (2), we get ∴ BC = BD
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