Oues : If a sinΦ + b cos Φ = c, then prove that a cos Φ - b sin Φ = ± √a² + b² -c².
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given,
asin@+bcos@=c
- a²sin²@+b²cos²@+2absin@cos@=c²
- 2absin@cos@= c²-a²sin²@-b²cos²@-------1
then,
(acos@-bsin@)² = a²cos²@+b²sin²@ - 2absin@cos@
(acos@-bsin@)² = a²cos²@+ b²sin²@- c² +a²sin²@+b²cos²@
// putting the value from equation 1. (acos@-bsin@)²= a²(cos²@+sin²@) + b²(sin²@+cos²@) -c²
(acos@-bsin@)² = a² +b²-c²
then,
acos@-bsin@= (+_)(a²+b²-c²)^½
(proved).
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