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Understanding the question:
Here we have given a quadratic equation and roots are ɑ and þ.So we can easily find the value of ɑ and þ by factorising the equation and after putting the values of ɑ and þ in LHS of proving equation,the required equation will be proved.
So let's start! :D
➛2x²-4x+2=0
➛2x²-2x-2x+2=0
➛2x(x-1)-2(x-2)=0
➛(x-1)(2x-2)=0
x-1=0 2x-2=0
x=1 2x=2
x=1 x=1
So both ɑ and þ are 1 and 1.
We have to prove:-
✰ ɑ/þ+þ/ɑ+4( 1/ɑ+1/þ)+2ɑþ=12
Put the value of ɑ and þ.
➛1/1+1/1+ 4[(1)+(1)]+2(1)(1)=12
➛1+1+4(2)+2=12
➛2+8+2=12
➛12=12
∴LHS=RHS
Required Answer:-
Given:
- The roots of the quadratic equation 2x² - 4x + 2 = 0 are α and β.
To Prove:
- α/β + β/α + 4(1/α + 1/β) + 2αβ = 12
Solution:
The general form of a quadratic equation is,
➡ ax² + bx + c = 0
In a quadratic equation, there can have a maximum of two roots. We are provided with a Quadratic equation whose roots are α and β.
Given equation,
➡ 2x² - 4x + 2 = 0
Taking 2 as common,
➡ 2(x² - 2x + 1) = 0
Dividing both sides by 2, we get,
➡ x² - 2x + 1 = 0
This is in the standard form. Now, roots of a quadratic equation are very nicely related to the coefficient of each term. Their relationship is given by,
➡ α + β = -b/a
➡ αβ = c/a
Here,
- a = coefficient of x²
- b = coefficient of x.
- c = coefficient of x⁰
In this equation,
- a = 1
- b = -2
- c = 1
Therefore,
➡ α + β = -b/a
➡ α + β = -(-2)/1
➡ α + β = 2
Again,
➡ αβ = c/a
➡ αβ = 1/1
➡ αβ = 1
Now, let's prove this.
Taking LHS,
α/β + β/α + 4(1/α + 1/β) + 2αβ
= (α² + β²)/αβ + 4[(α + β)/(αβ)] + 2αβ
= [(α + β)² - 2αβ]/αβ + 4[(α + β)/(αβ)] + 2αβ
Now, we know all the values. Substitute that,
= [(2² - 2 × 1)/1 + 4 × 2/1 + 2 × 1
= (4 - 2) + 8 + 2
= 2 + 8 + 2
= 12
= RHS (Hence Proved)